Ⅲ. Cloze ( 30 points)(Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.)
1. Scientists who study the brain have found out a great deal about how we learn. They have _____21_____ that babies learn much more from the sights and sounds around them than we _____22_____ before. You can help your baby by taking advantage of her hunger to learn. From the_____23_____ beginning ,babies try to imitate the____24______ they hear us make. They" "read" the _____25_____ on our faces and our movements. That is_____26_____ it is so important to talk ,sing and smile to your child. Hearing you talk is your baby´ s first_____27_____ toward becoming a reader ,because it _____28_____ her to love language and to learn words. As your child grows older, _____29_____ talking with her. Ask her about the things she does. Ask her about the events and people in the story you _____30_____ together. Let her know you are carefully_____31_____ what she says. By keeping her in _____32_____and listening ,you are _____33_____ encouraging your child to think as she speaks. _____34_____,you are showing that you respect her knowledge and her ability to ____35______ learning.
【正确答案-参考解析】:参加考试可见IV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points )(Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.)
1. All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great amhition: to De the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said : "Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!" For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like ninny of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: "Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free. " One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. "Madam," he said, holding out his hand, "I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!"
【正确答案-参考解析】:参加考试可见2. Public goods are those commodities from whose enjoyment nobody can be effectively excluded. Everybody is free to enjoy the benefits of these commodities, and one person´ s utilization does not reduce the possibilities of anybody else´ s enjoying the same good. Examples of public goods are not as rare as one might expect. A flood control dam is a public goods. Once the dam is built, all persons living in the area will benefit--irrespective of their own contribution to the construction cost of the dam. The same holds tree for highway signs or aids to navigation. Once a lighthouse is built, no ship of any nationality can be effectively excluded from the utilization of the lighthouse for navigational purposes. National defense is another example. Even a person who voted against military expenditures or did not pay any taxes will benefit from the protection afforded. It is no easy task to determine the social costs and social benefits associated with public goods .There is no practicable way of charging drivers for looking at highway signs, sailors for watching a lighthouse, and citizens for the security provided to them through national defense. Because the market does not provide the necessary signals, economic analysis has to be substituted for the impersonal judgement of the marketplace.
【正确答案-参考解析】:参加考试可见V. Daily Conversation ( 15 points )(Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialoaue by blackenina the corresuondina letter on the Answer Sheet.)
1. Dave: What sports do you like? Rita: I like basketball. Dave: Why do you like it? Rita:_____56_____ Dave: Do you want to play it now? Rita :_____57_____ Dave: What movie? Rita :_____58_____ Dave : But I don´ t think so. Action movies are usually boring and scary. Rita : ____59______ Dave: I like comedies. Rita:____60______
A. I enjoy P. E. at school
B. I like basketball
C. What kind of movies do you like, then
D. Because it´ s exciting
E. It´ s an action movie and it´ s interesting
F. Oh, I like comedies, too
G. Sorry. I don´ t. I want to go to a movie
H. I don´t like watching movies
【正确答案-参考解析】:参加考试可见