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滕王阁序的原文和翻译

来源 :华课网校 2024-08-04 00:51:12

滕王阁是中国江苏扬州市的一座名胜古迹,它建于唐朝时期,是一座历史悠久的木结构建筑。唐代文学家王勃曾经在这里写下了《滕王阁序》,这篇文章被称为中国古代文学史上的经典之作。

《滕王阁序》描绘了王勃游览滕王阁的经历,以及他对历史和文化的思考。文章一开始就引用了《庄子》中的一句话:“道可道,非常道;名可名,非常名。”这句话表达了王勃对“道”和“名”的理解,也预示着接下来文章中的思考将会超越常规。

接下来,王勃用豪迈的笔调描绘了滕王阁的壮丽景象,同时也对历史和文化进行了深入的探讨。他认为,历史就像一条长河,它的源头深不可测,但它的终点却可以预见。他又引用了《诗经》中的名句:“无边落木萧萧下,不尽长江滚滚来。”这句话表达了他对历史和文化的深刻感悟,也表达了他对中国文化的热爱和崇敬之情。

最后,王勃以“志士不饮盗泉之水,孺子不知夫妻之义”作结,表达了他对高尚品德和崇高精神的追求,也预示着他希望大家在追求个人成功的同时,不要忘记道德和精神的追求。

《滕王阁序》是一篇充满哲理和思考的文章,它反映了唐代文化的高度和王勃深厚的文化素养。它的译文已经被翻译成多种语言,成为了世界文化的重要瑰宝之一。

The Tengwang Pavilion is a famous scenic spot in Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China. It was built during the Tang Dynasty and is a historic wooden structure. The Tang Dynasty literati Wang Bo once wrote the 'Preface to the Tengwang Pavilion' here, which is known as a classic in ancient Chinese literature.

'The Preface to the Tengwang Pavilion' describes Wang Bo's experience of visiting the Tengwang Pavilion and his thoughts on history and culture. The article begins with a quote from Zhuangzi: 'The Tao that can be told is not the eternal Tao; The name that can be named is not the eternal name.' This sentence expresses Wang Bo's understanding of 'Tao' and 'name,' and also predicts that the thinking in the following article will go beyond the norm.

Next, Wang Bo used a bold tone to describe the magnificent scenery of the Tengwang Pavilion, and also conducted a deep exploration of history and culture. He believed that history is like a long river, its source is unfathomable, but its end can be foreseen. He also quoted the famous line from the Book of Songs: 'The boundless trees fall with a rustling sound, The endless river rolls on ceaselessly.' This sentence expresses his profound insights into history and culture, as well as his love and reverence for Chinese culture.

Finally, Wang Bo concludes with the phrase 'A chaste man does not drink from a stolen well, nor a filial son forget his parents' kindness,' expressing his pursuit of noble character and lofty spirit, and also indicating that he hopes everyone will not forget the pursuit of ethics and spirit while pursuing personal success.

'The Preface to the Tengwang Pavilion' is a philosophical and thoughtful article that reflects the high level of Tang culture and Wang Bo's profound cultural literacy. Its translation has been translated into many languages and has become an important treasure of world culture.

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