意大利的首都是罗马。罗马位于意大利中部地区，是意大利最大的城市之一，也是欧洲最古老、最具历史和文化意义的城市之一。在罗马，你可以看到许多世界闻名的古迹和建筑，比如万神殿、斗兽场、古罗马论坛、梵蒂冈城等。此外，罗马还是天主教的中心，在这里有许多重要的教堂和宗教场所，比如圣彼得大教堂、天使城堡等。总之，罗马是一个充满历史和文化魅力的城市，值得一游。

The capital of Italy is Rome. Located in central Italy, Rome is one of the largest cities in Italy and one of the oldest and most culturally significant cities in Europe. In Rome, you can see many world-renowned ancient monuments and buildings, such as the Pantheon, the Colosseum, the Roman Forum, and the Vatican City. In addition, Rome is also the center of Catholicism, and there are many important churches and religious sites here, such as St. Peter's Basilica and Castel Sant'Angelo. In short, Rome is a city full of historical and cultural charm and is worth a visit.